Magwiridwe ndi Mawonekedwe
Makinawa ndiwoyenera kwambiri kudzaza ndi kusindikiza zitini m'makampani amowa.Valve yodzaza imatha kutulutsanso mphamvu yachiwiri ku thupi la can, kotero kuti kuchuluka kwa okosijeni wowonjezeredwa ku mowa kutha kuchepetsedwa kukhala kochepa panthawi yodzaza.
Kudzaza ndi kusindikiza ndizomwe zimapangidwira, pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya kudzazidwa kwa isobaric.Chitha kulowa mu makina odzazitsa kudzera pa gudumu lodyetsera nyenyezi, chimafika pamalo omwe adakonzedweratu pambuyo pa tebulo, ndiyeno valavu yodzazirayo imatsika motsatira kamera yothandizira kuti pakati pa chitinicho ndikusindikize kuti isindikize.Kuphatikiza pa kulemera kwa chivundikiro chapakati, kukakamiza kosindikiza kumapangidwa ndi silinda.Kuthamanga kwa mpweya mu silinda kungasinthidwe ndi valavu yochepetsera kuthamanga pa bolodi lolamulira malinga ndi zomwe zili mu thanki.Kuthamanga ndi 0 ~ 40KP (0 ~ 0.04MPa).Nthawi yomweyo, potsegula ma pre-charge and back-pressure valves, ndikutsegula njira yotsika ya annular, mpweya wotsitsimutsa kumbuyo mu silinda yodzaza imathamangira mu thanki ndikulowa munjira yotsika ya annular.Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga njira yothamangitsira CO2 kuchotsa mpweya mu thanki.Kupyolera mu njirayi, kuwonjezereka kwa okosijeni panthawi yodzaza kumachepetsedwa ndipo palibe kukakamiza koyipa komwe kumapangidwa mu thanki, ngakhale zitini zopyapyala zokhala ndi mipanda ya aluminiyamu.Itha kuwongoleredwanso ndi CO2.
Vavu yodzaza chisanadze ikatsekedwa, kupanikizika kofanana kumakhazikitsidwa pakati pa thanki ndi silinda, valavu yamadzimadzi imatsegulidwa ndi kasupe pansi pa tsinde la valve yogwira ntchito, ndipo kudzazidwa kumayamba.Mpweya wodzazidwa kale mkati umabwerera ku silinda yodzaza kudzera mu valavu ya mpweya.
Madzi amadzimadzi akafika pachitoliro cha gasi wobwerera, mpweya wobwererawo umatsekedwa, kudzaza kumayimitsidwa, ndipo kupanikizika kwambiri kumapangidwa mu gawo la kumtunda kwa thanki, motero zimalepheretsa kuti zinthuzo zisapitirire kuyenda. pansi.
Zinthu zokoka mphanda zimatseka valavu ya mpweya ndi valavu yamadzimadzi.Kupyolera mu valavu yotulutsa mpweya, mpweya wotulutsa mpweya umalinganiza kuthamanga kwa thanki ndi mpweya wa mumlengalenga, ndipo njira yotulutsira mpweya imakhala kutali ndi madzi, kuti madzi asatulutsidwe panthawi ya mpweya.
Panthawi yotopa, mpweya womwe uli pamwamba pa thanki umakula, zinthu zomwe zili mu chitoliro chobwerera zimagweranso mu thanki, ndipo chitoliro chobwerera chimachotsedwa.
Panthawi yomwe chidebecho chatuluka, chivundikiro chapakati chimakwezedwa pansi pa kamera, ndipo pansi pa alonda amkati ndi akunja, amatha kuchoka patebulo, kulowa muzitsulo zonyamula makina a capping, ndi imatumizidwa ku makina osindikizira.
Zida zazikulu zamagetsi zamakinawa zimatengera masinthidwe apamwamba kwambiri monga Siemens PLC, Omron proximity switch, etc., ndipo amapangidwa kukhala mawonekedwe oyenera ndi akatswiri opanga zamagetsi akampani.Liwiro lonse la kupanga likhoza kukhazikitsidwa palokha pazithunzi zogwira ntchito malinga ndi zofunikira, zolakwa zonse zodziwika bwino zimadzidzimutsa, ndipo zifukwa zomwezo zimaperekedwa.Malinga ndi kukula kwa cholakwikacho, PLC imadziweruza yokha ngati wolandirayo apitilize kuthamanga kapena kuyimitsa.
Makhalidwe ogwirira ntchito, makina onse ali ndi zodzitchinjiriza zosiyanasiyana zamagalimoto akulu ndi zida zina zamagetsi, monga kulemetsa, kuchulukirachulukira ndi zina zotero.Nthawi yomweyo, zolakwika zosiyanasiyana zofananira zidzawonetsedwa pazenera, zomwe ndi zabwino kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kuti apeze chomwe chimayambitsa cholakwikacho.Zigawo zazikulu zamagetsi zamakinawa zimatenga mitundu yodziwika padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo mitundu imatha kupangidwanso malinga ndi zomwe makasitomala amafuna.
Makina onsewa amapangidwa ndi mbale yachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, yomwe ili ndi ntchito zabwino zopanda madzi komanso zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri.
